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TABLE OF CONTENTS


Descriptive Summary

Biographical Note

Scope and Contents

Arrangement

Restrictions

Administrative Information

Significant Subject Topics

Testimony Before US Congressional Committees

Selected Bibliography of Publications Authored by Dr. Hermens

Detailed Description of the Collection

Series 1: Ferdinand Aloys Hermens Personal Papers, 1915 (1925-1993) 1997

Series 2: Ferdinand Aloys Hermens Professional Papers, 1920-1998

Ferdinand Aloys Hermens

An inventory of the Ferdinand Aloys Hermens Papers at The American Catholic History Research Center and University Archives


Contact Information:

Mailing Address: The Catholic University of America, Washington, D.C. 20064

Telephone: 202-319-5065

Email: archives@mail.lib.cua.edu

URL: http://libraries.cua.edu/achrcua/index.html


Descriptive Summary

Repository: The American Catholic Research Center and University Archives
Creator: Ferdinand Aloys Hermens, 1906-1998
Title: The Papers of Ferdinand Aloys Hermens
Dates: 1915-1998
Extent: 18 linear feet; 16 boxes
Abstract: The collection consists of materials related to Dr. Hermens' family and health and his professional work on a variety of topics related to his research into political science, economics, and forms of government.
Collection Number: ACUA 171

Biographical Note

Dr. Ferdinand A. Hermens spent his life researching, writing, and educating others about the interrelationship of political and economic institutions, the political consequences of constitutional forms, and the various models of proportional representation. Ferdinand Aloys Hermens was born on December 20, 1906 in Nieheim, Germany. He began his studies in Political and Economic Science in 1925 and studied at the Universities of Muenster, Freiburg, Berlin, and Bonn. He was awarded a degree in Economics from the University Bonn in 1928 (Summa Cum Laude). Two years later he completed his PhD in Economics at the University of Bonn. He continued to study economic theory at the Faculte de Droit in Paris, France, and The Kiel Institute of World Economics at The University of Kiel, Germany until 1932. In 1932, as he was preparing to accept a full time faculty position in the Economics Department at the University of Bonn, the National Socialist Party (Nazi Party) blocked his appointment and suggested he leave Germany. The Party had identified him as a dissident because of his writings concerning political sociology, representative institutions, and research into anti-parliamentary forms of government.

Realizing that his career in Germany was finished as long as the Nazi Party was in power, he moved first to London where he spent a year as a research fellow at the London School of Economics and Political Science, and than emigrated to the United States. In 1935, Dr. Hermens accepted a position as an Assistant Professor of Politics at The Catholic University of America in Washington, DC, where he stayed until 1938. In 1938, Dr. Hermens accepted an Associate Professor position at the University of Notre Dame in South Bend, IN, where he was ultimately elevated to the position of Professor of Political Science in 1945.

In 1959, Dr. Hermens left Notre Dame to become a Professor of Political Science, Director of Seminars on Political Science, and Director of the Research Institute for Political Science and European Questions at the University of Cologne, Germany, where he remained until 1972. Upon his retirement from the University of Cologne, he accepted a one year fellowship at the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars. He continued his educational career as a Research Professor at American University in Washington, DC, from 1977 to 1989 and returned to The Catholic University of America as a visiting Professor from 1989 to 1998. He continued his research and writing up until his death in Rockville, MD, on February 2, 1998.

Throughout his career Dr. Hermens work was widely published in various prestigious scholarly and popular journals and periodicals. His opinions and research into political and economic thought and practice was held in high esteem by professional and governmental authorities. His works began to be circulated in Germany during the 1930s and continued to be published in several different languages worldwide up until his death in 1998. They were published in many different journals and periodicals: Wirtchaft und Arbeit (Economy and Labor), Zeitschrift fur Politik (Journal of Politics), Der Osterreichische Volkswirt (The Austrian Economist), Social Research, Review of Politics, Social Science, American Journal of Economics and Sociology, Catholic World, Social Justice Review, America, The Economist, Current History, Journal of Politics, The Irish Times, and The New York Times.

He published over a dozen books, in several different languages, discussing the role of government in society. Dr. Hermens also developed chapters for political science textbooks that were widely used by political science undergraduate students in the 1960s. He prepared scores of articles, short papers, and essays on a variety of topics for a wide variety of national/international publications and forums. Dr. Hermens' work and views were sought as an "expert opinion" by US Congressional Committees held on "The Nomination and Election of President and Vice-President" and "Divided Powers and Economic Policy." He participated on important post-war advisory councils created in Germany to help foster Democratic Government during the years 1951-1954 and acted as a Government Advisor to the Trinidad and Tobago Government when that Country was in the process of constructing a new constitution in the late 1970s. He was awarded the GroBes Verdienstkreuz der Bundesrepublik (Great Order of Merit of the Federal Republic) by the German Government in 1972 and was recognized for his fifty years as an educator by the University of Bonn in 1981.

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Scope and Contents

The collection is divided into two series. The first series is composed of materials related to Hermens' family and health. There are files containing correspondence between Dr. Hermens and his family, correspondence with personal friends, correspondence with health professionals, an unpublished autobiographical memoir, and several of his diplomas. This series is closed because of the personal nature of the materials.

The second series contains materials related to Dr. Hermens' professional work on a variety of topics related to his research into political science, economics, and forms of government. The majority of these materials are open to use by researchers with the only exceptions being works by and correspondence to his students from his nearly fifty years as an educator.

The first sub-series in the Ferdinand A. Hermens Papers consists of materials related to his role as a teacher. His notes and lectures, in both English and German, provide insight into the wide range of topics he covered during his long and distinguished career as an educator (1938-1998). The notes are arranged chronologically, and when available, the notes are accompanied by a syllabus that describes the larger theme and context of the lectures. There are also examples of the more than thirty Masters Theses and Doctoral Dissertation projects which he was a director/advisor for, papers written by students, and some correspondence between Dr. Hermens and his students. The portion of this sub-series that contains works by students is closed to researchers.

The second sub-series contains several different variations of published materials written by Dr. Hermens. His publications are represented in many different forms; clippings from publications, photocopies of published works, original manuscripts, and working/corrected drafts. Whenever possible, the drafts have been placed with the finished product. There are short papers and essays on a wide range of topics, speeches made before various organizations, professional papers that were presented to various organizations, examples of his work as editor of several journal series, his work as director of seminars, and drafts/manuscripts of several books (both published and unpublished) written throughout his career.

The third sub-series contains materials related to his involvement as a member of some of the professional organizations which he belonged to (American Political Science Association, American Academy of Political Science, International Political Science Association, et al). Along with copies of papers and speeches he presented to various organizations, there are also copies of several professional papers not authored by Hermens which he deemed valuable enough to hang onto during his career.

The fourth sub-series consists of professional correspondence between Dr. Hermens and an impressive variety of professional contemporaries, journalists, political figures, and publications from around the world. He was fluent in German, French, Italian, Spanish, and English, and this is evident in his correspondence which encompasses over 50 years (1920-1998). Wherever it was evident, correspondence to and from the same individual have been placed together. The fifth sub-series consists of six reels of 8mm film and one audio cassette. The films contain images taken of seminars which he led and some family vacations. The audio tape contains Dr. Hermens speaking about the elections of the 1920s, which led to the Nazi takeover of Germany.

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Arrangement

The Papers of Ferdinand Aloys Hermens consists of two series:

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Restrictions

Restrictions on Access

Personal Series and Student Works: Restricted

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Administrative Information

Acquisition Information

The Ferdinand Aloys Hermens Papers were donated to The Catholic University of America Department of Archives, Manuscripts, and Museum Collections (now the American Catholic History Research Center and University Archives) in three installments between the years 1998 and 1999. All materials were donated by Dr. Hermens' wife, Mary Ruth Roberts Hermens. Mrs. Hermens also donated many volumes from her husband's personal library to Mullen Library at The Catholic University of America.

Processing Information

Processing completed in November 2003 by Patrick Cullom. EAD markup completed in March 2005 by Washington Research Library Consortium. Additional EAD markup completed in October 2005 by Jordan Patty.

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Significant Subject Topics

Persons:

Hermens, Ferdinand A., (1906-1998)--Correspondence
Hermens, Ferdinand A., (1906-1998)--Lectures
Hermens, Ferdinand A., (1906-1998)--Publications

Subjects:

Comparative Government
Democracy
Economics
Elections
Europe--Politics and Government--1945-
France--Politics and Government--1958-
German Americans--United States--20th Century
Germany (West)--Politics and Government
Germany--Economy-20th Century
Germany--History--1918-1933
Germany--History--1933-1945
Germany--History--1945-1990
Germany--History--20th Century
Germany--Politics and Government--1918-1933
Germany--Politics and Government--1933-1945
Germany--Politics and Government--1945-1990
Germany--Politics and Government--20th Century
Germany--Reconstruction--Post-World War Two
Majorities
Parliamentary Government
Political Ethics
Political Parties
Political Science
Power (Social Sciences)
Proportional Representation
Reconstruction (1939-1951)--Germany
Representative government and representation
Social History--20th Century
Social Policy--20th Century
Socialism--France--20th Century
Socialism--Germany--20th Century
Socialism--Spain--20th Century
State, The
World Politics--20th Century
World War, 1939-1945--Peace

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Testimony Before US Congressional Committees

Nomination and Election of President and Vice President

Hearings before a sub-committee of the Committee on the Judiciary. 1949

Nomination and Election of President and Vice President

Hearings before a sub-committee of the Committee on the Judiciary. 1955

Political Economy and Constitutional Reform, Divided Powers and Economic Policies, Foreign Experience and Constitutional Reform

Hearings before the Joint Economic Committee 1983

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Selected Bibliography of Publications Authored by Dr. Hermens

(listed in chronological order)

Demokratie und Capitalismus: Ein Versuch zur Soziologie der Staatsformen (Democracy and Capitalism: An Attempt at a Sociology of Forms of Government). Muenchen and Leipzig, Dunker & Hunbolt, 1931.

Demokratie und Wahlrecht: Eine Wahlrechtssoziologische Untersuchung zur Krise der Parlamentarischen Regierungsbildung (Democracy and Electoral Systems: An Investigation Into the Crisis in the Formation of Parliamentary Government From the Point of View of the Sociology of Electoral Systems). Paderborn, Verlag Ferdinand Schoeningh, 1933.

Unternehmer und Konjunktur (The Entrepreneur and the Business Cycle). Berlin, Weidmannsche Buchhandlung, 1935.

Der Statt und die Welwirtschaftskrise (The State and the World Economic Crisis). Vienna, Oesterreichischer Wirtschaftsverlag, 1936.

Democracy or Anarchy? A Study of Proportional Representation. Notre Dame, The Review of Politics, 1941. The Tyrants' War and the People's Peace. Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1944.

Mehrheitswalrecht Oder Verhaeltniswahlrecht? (Lectures on electoral systems given by Dr. Hermens at the University of Bonn in the summer of 1948). Berlin, Duncker & Humbolt, 1949.

Europe Between Democracy and Anarchy. Notre Dame, Committee on International Relations, University of Notre Dame Press, 1951.

The Representative Republic. Notre Dame, Notre Dame University Press, 1958.

Introduction to Modern Politics. Notre Dame, University of Notre Dame Press, 1959.

Zwischen Politik und Vernunft, Gesammelte Aufsatze aus Drei Welten. (Between Politics and Reason: A Collection of Articles From Three Worlds). Berlin, Duncker & Humbolt, 1969.

"Representation and Proportional Representation." Lijohart and Grofman. Eds., Choosing an Electoral System. New York, Praeger, 1984.

Series Editor:

Demokratie und Frieden

Demokratische Existenz Heute

Kolner Schriften zur Politischen Wissenschraft

The Review of Politics (Notre Dame)

Verfassung und Verfassungswirklichkeit

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Detailed Description of the Collection

Series 1: Ferdinand Aloys Hermens Personal Papers, 1915 (1925-1993) 1997 (1 box)
The first series is composed of materials related to Hermens' family and health. This series is closed because of the personal nature of the materials.
Box Folder
1 1 Correspondence With Family 1925-1993
2 Cards From Family 1960-1990
3 Cards From Friends 1950-1993
4 Health Related Materials 1965-1993
5 Unpublished Memoirs 1993
6 Diplomas 1915, 1928, 1931
Series 2: Ferdinand Aloys Hermens Professional Papers, 1920-1998 (15 boxes)
The second series contains materials related to Dr. Hermens' professional work on a variety of topics related to his research into political science, economics, and forms of government. The majority of these materials are open to use by researchers with the only exceptions being related to works and correspondence related to his students over his nearly fifty years as an educator. This series consists of five subseries.
Subseries 2.1: Class Notes and Lectures, 1937 (1960-1976) 1998 (5 boxes)
Box Folder
1 7 Lectures and Class Notes, 1937 1937
8 Lectures and Class Notes, 1960 1960
9 Lectures and Class Notes, 1961 1961
1 of 2
10 Lectures and Class Notes, 1961 1961
2 of 2
11 Lectures and Class Notes, 1963 1963
1of 2
12 Lectures and Class Notes, 1963 1963
2of 2
13 Lectures and Class Notes, 1964 (November) 1964
1of 2
14 Lectures and Class Notes, 1964 (December) 1964
2 of 2
15 Lectures and Class Notes, 1965 (January-February) 1965
1 of 3
16 Lectures and Class Notes, 1965 (May-June) 1965
2 of 3
17 Lectures and Class Notes, 1965 (July) 1965
3 of 3
18 Lectures and Class Notes, 1966 1966
19 Lectures and Class Notes, 1967 (January-November) 1967
1 of 2
20 Lectures and Class Notes, 1967 (December) 1967
2 of 2
21 Lectures and Class Notes, 1968 (January-April) 1968
1 of 5
22 Lectures and Class Notes, 1968 (May-June) 1968
2 of 5
Box Folder
2 1 Lectures and Class Notes, 1968 (October-December) 1968
3 of 5
2 Lectures and Class Notes, 1968 1968
4 of 5
3 Lectures and Class Notes, 1968 1968
5 of 5
4 Lectures and Class Notes, 1969 (January-February) 1969
1 of 4
5 Lectures and Class Notes, 1969 (May-July) 1969
2 of 4
6 Lectures and Class Notes, 1969 (October-November) 1969
3 of 4
7 Lectures and Class Notes, 1969 (December) 1969
4 of 4
8 Lectures and Class Notes, 1970 1970
9 Lectures and Class Notes, 1971 (January-May) 1971
1 of 3
10 Lectures and Class Notes, 1971 (February) 1971
2 of 3
11 Lectures and Class Notes, 1971 (June-December) 1971
3 of 3
12 Lectures and Class Notes, 1972 1972
13 Lectures and Class Notes, 1973 1973
14 Lectures and Class Notes, 1976 1976
16 Lectures and Class Notes, 1980's 1980's
17 Lectures and Class Notes, 1991 1991
18 Lectures and Class Notes, 1993 1993
19 Lectures and Class Notes, 1994 1994
20 Lectures and Class Notes, 1990's 1990's
21 Lectures and Class Notes, n.d n.d
1 of 2
22 Lectures and Class Notes, n.d n.d
2 of 2
Box Folder
3 1 Papers, 1950's 1950's
2 Papers, 1960 1960
3 Papers, 1962-1964 1962-1964
4 Papers, 1964 1964
5 Papers, 1966 1966
1 of 2
6 Papers, 1966 1966
2 of 2
7 Papers, 1967 1967
1 of 2
8 Papers, 1967 1967
2 of 2
9 Papers, 1968 1968
10 Papers, 1969 1969
11 Papers, 1970 1970
12 Papers, 1971 1971
1 of 4
13 Papers, 1971 1971
2 of 4
14 Papers, 1971 1971
3 of 4
15 Papers, 1971 1971
4 of 4
16 Papers, 1980's 1980's
17 Papers, 1990's 1990's
Box Folder
4 1 Thesis / Dissertation, Stefan Baron 1973
2 Thesis / Dissertation, Hans Gunther Buchmann 1971
3 Thesis / Dissertation, Wilson Fasam 1950's
4 Thesis / Dissertation, John Frey 1959
5 Thesis / Dissertation, Karl Egon Fromm 1968
6 Thesis / Dissertation, Werner Gerhardt 1968
7 Thesis / Dissertation, Karl Heinz Grob 1965
8 Thesis / Dissertation, Jorg Peter Helm 1965
9 Thesis / Dissertation, Klaus Walter Herrmann 1973
10 Thesis / Dissertation, Karl Ernst Jelkmann 1973
11 Thesis / Dissertation, John Wendell Keller 1947
Box Folder
5 1 Thesis / Dissertation, Klaus Peter Koch 1965
2 Thesis / Dissertation, Peter Koppinger 1973
3 Thesis / Dissertation, George McTerran 1959
4 Thesis / Dissertation, Nicholas Quintarelli 1950's
5 Thesis / Dissertation, Elfriede Schneider 1971
6 Thesis / Dissertation, Norbert Schneider 1965
7 Thesis / Dissertation, Dieter Schulte 1965
8 Thesis / Dissertation, Rudiger Wenzel 1980
9 Thesis / Dissertation, Wolfgang Wessels 1948
Subseries 2.2: Professional Publications, 1931-1997 (7 boxes)
Box Folder
6 1 Articles and Papers, Articles About Dr. Hermens 1966, 1968, 1972, 1974
2 Articles and Papers, 1931 1931
3 Articles and Papers, 1935-1937 1935, 1936, 1937
4 Articles and Papers, 1938 1938
5 Articles and Papers, 1939 1939
6 Articles and Papers, 1941 1941
7 Articles and Papers, 1942 1942
8 Articles and Papers, 1943 1943
9 Articles and Papers, 1944 1944
10 Articles and Papers, 1945 1945
11 Articles and Papers, 1946 1946
12 Articles and Papers, 1947 1947
13 Articles and Papers, 1948 1948
14 Articles and Papers, 1949 1949
15 Articles and Papers, 1951 1951
16 Articles and Papers, 1952 1952
17 Articles and Papers, 1953 1953
18 Articles and Papers, 1954 1954
19 Articles and Papers, 1958 1958
20 Articles and Papers, 1959 1959
21 Articles and Papers, 1950's (No Year) 1950's
22 Articles and Papers, 1960 1960
23 Articles and Papers, 1961 1961
24 Articles and Papers, 1962 1962
25 Articles and Papers, 1964 1964
26 Articles and Papers, 1965 1965
27 Articles and Papers, 1966 1966
1 of 2
28 Articles and Papers, 1966 1966
2 of 2
29 Articles and Papers, 1967 1967
1 of 2
30 Articles and Papers, 1967 1967
2 of 2
31 Articles and Papers, 1968 1968
1 of 2
32 Articles and Papers, 1968 1968
2 of 2
33 Articles and Papers, 1969 1969
1 of 2
34 Articles and Papers, 1969 1969
2 of 2
35 Articles and Papers, 1970 1970
1 of 2
36 Articles and Papers, 1970 1970
2 of 2
Box Folder
7 1 Articles and Papers, 1971 1971
2 Articles and Papers, 1972 1972
1 of 4
3 Articles and Papers, 1972 1972
2 of 4
4 Articles and Papers, 1972 1972
3 of 4
5 Articles and Papers, 1972 1972
4 of 4
6 Articles and Papers, 1973 1973
1 of 2
7 Articles and Papers, 1973 1973
2 of 2
8 Articles and Papers, 1974 1974
1 of 3
9 Articles and Papers, 1974 1974
2 of 3
10 Articles and Papers, 1974 1974
3 of 3
11 Articles and Papers, 1975 1975
1 of 2
12 Articles and Papers, 1975 1975
2 of 2
13 Articles and Papers, 1976 1976
1 of 2
14 Articles and Papers, 1976 1976
2 of 2
15 Articles and Papers, 1977 1977
16 Articles and Papers, 1978 1978
17 Articles and Papers, 1979 1979
18 Articles and Papers, 1970's (No Year) 1970's
19 Articles and Papers, 1980 1980
20 Articles and Papers, 1981 1981
21 Articles and Papers, 1982 1982
22 Articles and Papers, 1983 1983
23 Articles and Papers, 1985 1985
24 Articles and Papers, 1986 1986
25 Articles and Papers, 1990 1990
26 Articles and Papers, 1992 1992
27 Articles and Papers, 1993 1993
28 Articles and Papers, 1995 1995
29 Articles and Papers, 1996 1996
30 Articles and Papers, 1997 1997
Box Folder
8 1 Articles and Papers, Letters to the Editor, 1940-1949 1940 -1949
2 Articles and Papers, Letters to the Editor, 1950-1969 1950 -1969
3 Articles and Papers, Letters to the Editor, 1970-1979 1970 -1979
4 Articles and Papers, Letters to the Editor, 1980-1997 1980 -1997
5 Articles and Papers, n.d. (English)
1 of 4
6 Articles and Papers, n.d. (English)
2 of 4
7 Articles and Papers, n.d. (English)
3 of 4
8 Articles and Papers, n.d. (English)
4 of 4
9 Articles and Papers, n.d. (German)
1 of 5
10 Articles and Papers, n.d. (German)
2 of 5
11 Articles and Papers, n.d. (German)
3 of 5
12 Articles and Papers, n.d. (German)
4 of 5
13 Articles and Papers, n.d. (German)
5 of 5
14 Dr. Hermens Letterhead
15 Book Reviews (Of Hermens' Works)
16 Demokratie und Kapitalismus (1931) 1931
17 Democracy or Anarchy? (1941), Notes 1941
1 of 3
18 Democracy or Anarchy? (1941), Notes For 1972 Reprint 1941, 1972
2 of 3
19 Democracy or Anarchy? (1941), Notes For 1972 Reprint 1941, 1972
3 of 3
20 The Tyrant's War and the People's Peace (1943), Original Manuscript 1943
1 of 2
21 The Tyrant's War and the People's Peace (1943), Original Manuscript 1943
2 of 2
22 Europe Between Democracy and Anarchy (1951), Manuscript 1951
1 of 2
23 Europe Between Democracy and Anarchy (1951), Manuscript 1951
2 of 2
24 The Representative Republic (1958), Notes 1958
1 of 2
25 The Representative Republic (1958), Notes 1958
2 of 2
26 The Fifth Republic (1960 French), Original Manuscript 1960
1 of 2
27 The Fifth Republic (1960 English), Copy of Work 1960
2 of 2
28 Zwischen Politik und Vernuft (1961) 1961
29 Economic and Political Stability (1964) 1964
Unpublished 1 of 2
Box Folder
9 1 Economic and Political Stability (1964) 1964
Unpublished2 of 2
2 American Politics (Chapter in Textbook 1964) 1968
3 Politische Form und Entwicklungslander (1968) 1968
4 Verfassung und Verhaltniswahl (1968) 1968
5 Diktatur und Christliche Ethik (1960's) 1960's
Unpublished
6 Wirtschaft un Verfassung in Frankreich (1960's) 1960's
Unpublished
7 Peace and Freedom (1972) , Manuscript, Pgs. 1-180 1972
Unpublished1 of 3
8 Peace and Freedom (1972) , Manuscript, Pgs. 181-330 1972
Unpublished2 of 3
9 Peace and Freedom (1972) , Manuscript, Pgs. 331-464 1972
Unpublished3 of 3
10 Peace and Freedom (1972) , Drafts of Preface and Chapters 1-2 1972
Unpublished
11 Peace and Freedom (1972) , Corrected Drafts of Partial Chapters 1972
Unpublished
12 Peace and Freedom (1972) , Corrected Manuscript I, pgs. 1-180 1972
Unpublished1 of 3
13 Peace and Freedom (1972) , Corrected Manuscript I, pgs. 181-330 1972
Unpublished2 of 3
14 Peace and Freedom (1972) , Corrected Manuscript I, pgs. 331-464 1972
Unpublished3 of 3
15 Peace and Freedom (1972) , Corrected Manuscript II, pgs. 1-180 1972
Unpublished1 of 3
16 Peace and Freedom (1972) , Corrected Manuscript II, pgs. 181-330 1972
Unpublished2 of 3
17 Peace and Freedom (1972) , Corrected Manuscript II, pgs. 331-464 1972
Unpublished3 of 3